The More You Care, the Worthier I Feel, the Better I Behave: How and When Supervisor Support Influences (Un)Ethical Employee Behavior

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Francesco Sguera, Richard P. Bagozzi, Quy N. Huy, R. Wayne Boss, David S. Boss

2018 Journal of Business Ethics Vol. 153 Issue 3 Article Cited by 39 Quartile

Abstract

This article investigates the effects of perceived supervisor support on ethical (organizational citizenship behaviors) and unethical employee behavior (counterproductive workplace behavior) using a multi-method approach (one experiment and one field survey with multiple waves and supervisor ratings of employees). Specifically, we test the mediating mechanism (i.e., supervisor-based self-esteem) and a boundary condition (i.e., employee task satisfaction) that moderate the relationship between support and (un)ethical employee behaviors. We find that supervisor-based self-esteem fully mediates the relationship between supervisor support and (un)ethical employee behavior and that employee task satisfaction intensifies the relationship between supervisor support and supervisor-based self-esteem. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

Affiliations

UCP, Católica-Lisbon School of Business and Economics, Palma de Cima, Lisbon, 1649-023, Portugal; Ross School of Business, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; INSEAD, Singapore; Leeds School of Business, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States; Ohio College of Business, Athens, United States