Transparency and fairness in organizational decisions: An experimental investigation using the paired ultimatum game

Closed

Jared Nai, Reddi Kotha, Jayanth Narayanan, Phanish Puranam

2020 Strategy Science Vol. 5 Issue 1 Article Cited by 12 Quartile

Abstract

Organizations often keep secret their decisions about what employees receive (e.g., salary, budgets, benefits) to manage fairness concerns. We propose that this can be counterproductive because of a mechanism we call the “escalation of deservingness under secrecy,” where the existence of peers can inflate one's own sense of deservingness, even when the actual allocations to peers are unknown. Building on the ultimatum game, we developed a paired ultimatum game (PUG) in which a player and a peer respondent engage with the same offeror simultaneously but with no direct competition between respondents. Across three experiments-a live interaction study as well as two scenario studies-using the PUG, we analyze the conditions under which transparency may be better than secrecy in preventing the escalation of deservingness perceptions. Copyright: © 2020 INFORMS.

Affiliations

Organizational Behavior and Human Resources, Singapore University, Singapore, 178899, Singapore; Strategic Management, Singapore University, Singapore, 178899, Singapore; Management and Organization, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119245, Singapore; Strategy, INSEAD, Singapore, 138676, Singapore

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock